• A Current Student
  • A Faculty / Staff
  • An Alumnus / Alumna
  • A Parent/Family Member
  • Apply
  • Visit
  • Give
  • News
  • Skip to primary navigation
  • Skip to main content
  • Majors and Programs
    • Accelerated Law Programs, BA to JD
    • Accounting Major
    • Acting Major
    • Actuarial Science Major
    • Agribusiness Minor
    • Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA), Online MEd
    • Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA), Online Graduate Certificate
    • Applied Behavior Analysis Early Entry Master’s Program
    • Art Education, PK-12 Certification
    • Art Major
    • Art Education, MEd
    • Art History Major
    • Arts Entrepreneurship and Curatorial Studies Minor
    • Art Therapy Major
    • Autism, Online Graduate Certificate
    • Bioinformatics Minor
    • Biology Education Certification
    • Peace Corps Prep Certificate
    • Biology Major
    • Business Administration Major
    • Chemistry Education Certification
    • Chemistry Major
    • Cinema Studies Minor
    • Computing Technology Major
    • Counseling, MAC
    • Child and Family Therapy Concentration and Certificate
    • Trauma Concentration and Certificate
    • Counseling, MA and Public Health, MPH 
    • Computer Science Major
    • Creative Writing, MFA
    • Criminology and Criminal Justice Major
    • Cultural Anthropology Major
    • Data Analytics Minor
    • Data Science Major
    • Physical Therapy, DPT Hybrid
    • Dual Degree Master’s Program: Creative Writing and English
    • Early Childhood Education, MEd
    • Economics Minor
    • Early Entry Education Master’s Program
    • Education Minor
    • Education Studies Major
    • Educational Leadership Certificate
    • Educational Leadership, EdD
    • Educational Leadership, MEd
    • Engineering, Combined Program
    • English Education Certification
    • English Education, MAEd
    • English Major
    • English, MA
    • ESL Program Certificate
    • ESL Program Specialist PK-12 Certification
    • Forensic Investigations Minor
    • Forensic Science, MS
    • French and Francophone Studies Major
    • Gender and Sexuality Studies Minor
    • General Science Education Certification
    • Global Media Major
    • Healthcare Administration Major
    • Healthcare Management and Leadership Certificate
    • History Education, MAEd
    • History Major
    • Infant Toddler Mental Health, Online Graduate Certificate
    • International Business and Culture Major
    • International Studies Major
    • International Peace and Conflict Resolution, MA and International Relations and Diplomacy, MA
    • Italian Cultural Studies Major
    • Jewish Studies Minor
    • Law and Public Policy Minor
    • Literacy Instruction Certificate
    • Literacy Studies: TESOL and Reading, MEd
    • Marketing Minor
    • International Peace and Conflict Resolution, MA
    • Counseling, MA and International Peace and Conflict Resolution, MA
    • Master of Public Health
    • International Peace and Conflict Resolution, MA and Public Health, MPH
    • Public Health, MPH and Physician Assistant, MMS
    • Physical Therapy, DPT and Public Health, MPH
    • Mathematics Education Certification
    • Mathematics Major
    • Media and Communication Major
    • Modular Master’s in Education
    • Music Minor
    • Neuroscience Minor
    • Orthopaedic Residency and Musculoskeletal Certificate
    • PA Director Credential
    • Pan African Studies Minor
    • Movement Science, PhD
    • Pharmacy, Combined Program
    • Philosophy Major
    • Physical Therapy DPT On-Campus
    • Physician Assistant, MMS
    • Physics Minor
    • Politics, Government, and Law Major
    • Pre-Forensic Science
    • Pre-International Peace and Conflict Resolution
    • PreK-4 Education Certification
    • PreK-4 Education Major: Online Program
    • PreK-4 Education Major
    • Pre-Medical
    • Pre-Nursing
    • Pre-Physician Assistant
    • Pre-Physical Therapy
    • Pre-Physical Therapy Accelerated
    • Principal PK-12 Certification
    • Psychology Major
    • Public Health Major
    • Health Professions Post-Baccalaureate Certificate
    • Reading Specialist, PK-12 Certification
    • Reading Education, MEd
    • Religious Studies Minor
    • Scientific Illustration Major
    • Secondary Education, MEd
    • Social Studies Education Certification
    • Spanish Cultural Studies Major
    • Spanish Major
    • Equity, Inclusion and Opportunity in Special Education, MEd
    • Special Education PK-12 Certification
    • TEFL: Teaching English Abroad
    • Sport Management Major
    • STEM Education Certificate
    • Optometry, Combined Program
    • Sciences Post-Baccalaureate Certificate
    • Pre-Occupational Therapy
    • International Relations and Diplomacy, MA
    • Endorsement in STEM
    • Integrative STEM Education, MEd
    • Studio Art Major
    • Sociology Major
    • Sports Physical Therapy Residency
    • Statistics Minor
    • Supervisor of Curriculum and Instruction Certification
    • Superintendent’s Letter of Eligibility Certification
    • Supervisor of Pupil Personnel Services Certification
    • Supervisor of Special Education Certification
    • Teacher Certification Programs for Non-Education Majors
    • Theater Arts Major
    • Physical Therapy, Transitional DPT
    • World Cinema Minor
    • Undeclared Major
  • Academics
    • Colleges and Schools
    • Teaching and Learning
    • Resources
    • Undergraduate Advising
    • Career Education
    • Landman Library
    • Summer Sessions
  • Admissions
    • Undergraduate Admissions
    • Graduate Admissions
    • Visit, Events, and Tours
    • Tuition and Financing
    • Admitted Students
  • HomeArcadia University Logo
  • Life at Arcadia
    • Get Involved
    • Athletics and Recreation
    • Living and Commuting
    • Diversity and Inclusion
    • Campus Life Resources
    • New Student Experience
    • Because Arcadia Blog
  • Study Abroad
    • Study Abroad
    • Decades in Study Abroad
    • Preview the World
    • Students from Another University
  • About Arcadia
    • Arcadia Advantage
    • History
    • Leadership
    • Justice, Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion
    • Rankings and Outcomes
    • Community and Local Connections
    • Campus Map and Directions
    • Offices, Facilities, and Services
    • Healthy Knights

Independent Contractor/Employee Classification Policy

Home / About Arcadia / Offices, Facilities, and Services / General Counsel / University Policies / Policy Library / Independent Contractor/Employee Classification Policy
Home / About Arcadia / Offices, Facilities, and Services / The Office of General Counsel and Secretary to the University / University Policies / University Policy Library / Independent Contractor/Employee Classification Policy
Policy TitleIndependent Contractor/Employee Classification Policy
Policy CategoryOperational Policies
Original Policy Approval DateMay 2, 2018
Policies SupersededNone
Responsible OfficeFinance and Administration
Related PoliciesContract Review and Approval Policy; Contract Signing Authority Policy 
Frequency of ReviewThree (3) Years
Date of Next ReviewMarch 11, 2025
Date of Last ReviewMarch 11, 2022
Navigating independent contractor issues webinar

I. Scope

This Independent Contractor Policy (“Policy”) applies to domestic staff and faculty of the University. The College of Global Studies will comply with local jurisdiction as it relates to independent contractor relationships within the respective country. All international independent contractor requests will be reviewed and finalized through The College of Global Studies. In situations involving current student employees, requests will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis in consultation with the Office of Student Accounts. 

II. Policy Statement

Departments often engage the services of individuals who are not Employees of the University, including Independent Contractors, guest lecturers, entertainers, suppliers, and others. It is important to correctly classify Independent Contractors and Employees to ensure that proper compensation methods and tax obligations are satisfied. Improper classification may result in significant penalties to the University. For this reason, the University must approve the Independent Contractor status before services are provided. This Policy sets forth the criteria that define Independent Contractors and the required procedures to correctly classify and pay them. 

III. Policy

The purpose of this Policy is to define the criteria to qualify as an Independent Contractor and set forth how Independent Contractors must be paid in order for the University to remain compliant with the state and federal Departments of Labor and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and other regulatory agencies. 
Employees are not considered Independent Contractors. Employees are hired through Human Resources and are paid through the Payroll function. In special situations, a current University Employee or student may provide a service outside the scope of their normal position responsibilities. In these cases, even though the work is considered independent, the Employee should still be paid through Payroll with a stipend and not be issued a 1099. If an employer-employee relationship exists (regardless of what the relationship is called) the worker must be classified as an Employee and not an Independent Contractor and must be paid through the University’s payroll system. 

IV. Independent Contractor Classification

Independent Contractors are responsible for reporting all income earned and for paying applicable federal, state, city, and self-employment taxes. The University may withhold federal, state, or local income taxes if applicable, in compliance with published regulations. In Pennsylvania, a worker is considered to be an Employee unless proven otherwise. 

Independent Contractors are individuals, partnerships, and limited liability companies who render a service and meet certain behavioral, financial, and relationship factors as established by IRS criteria. People such as doctors, dentists, veterinarians, lawyers, accountants, contractors, subcontractors, public stenographers, speakers, performers, photographers, or auctioneers who are in an independent trade, business, or profession in which they offer services to the general public are generally Independent Contractors. However, whether these people are Independent Contractors or Employees depends on the facts in each case. The general rule is that an individual is an Independent Contractor if the payer has the right to control or direct only the result of the work and not what will be done and how it will be done. A party is not an Independent Contractor if that party performs services that can be controlled by an employer (what will be done and how it will be done). This applies even if the party is given freedom of action. What matters is that the employer has the legal right to control the details of how the services are performed. 

An Independent Contractor is a party who meets most of the following criteria: 

  • The party has been and will continue to be free from control or direction over the performance of the services involved both under the contract of service and in fact;
  • As to such services, the individual is customarily engaged in an independently established trade, occupation, profession, or business (offers similar services to the general public);
  • Renders a service to the University for a specified payment amount for a specified result;
  • Provides a service outside of the University’s usual course of business;
  • Is not currently paid through University Payroll and has not been paid through Payroll within the current calendar year; and
  • Provides services through a written contract (such as, the University’s Independent Contractor Agreement (and corresponding Addendum) or another University-approved form of agreement, e.g. Guest Lecturer Agreement).

V. Independent Contractor Classification Questionnaire

A. The Independent Contractor Classification Questionnaire is a tool that can assist when considering whether a service provider should be classified as an Employee or Independent Contractor. The information provided will assist the University in determining whether an individual performing services will be classified as an Employee of the University or as an Independent Contractor for state and federal tax purposes. Prior to engaging the services of a provider, the hiring party must truthfully complete the Independent Contractor Classification Questionnaire and return it to the Office of Human Resources for a proper determination of the work status of the provider two (2) weeks prior to entering into a contract. The Office of General Counsel will not review contracts with independent contractors unless the Independent Contractor Classification Questionnaire is attached to the contract and is approved by Human Resources. 

  1. If the Independent Contractor Classification Questionnaire indicates that the service provider is an Independent Contractor, the Independent Contractor Agreement and Addendum should be used, however, the Office of General Counsel will entertain the use of the service providers contract form, if necessary and appropriate. 
  2. If the Independent Contractor Classification Questionnaire indicates that the service provider is an Independent Contractor but the service provided is a one-time service or offered one-time per year, the condensed Guest Lecturer Agreement may be used instead of the Independent Contractor Agreement. Any department that has obtained prior approval for use of the Guest Lecturer Agreement from either the Office of the General Counsel or Human Resources, to cover a larger group of individuals hired to perform the same or similar responsibilities (i.e. – the College of Health Sciences hiring of independent contractors in bulk to perform lectures), does not have to fill out the Independent Contractor Classification Form. However, the supervisor of the department together with Human Resources must review the classification annually to ensure that the work duties or responsibilities of the independent contractors remains the same.* Note: For Guest Lecturer Agreements only – approval of the Office of General Counsel is not needed if there are no changes made to the Guest Lecturer Agreement form but the Office must be copied when the contract is sent to Accounts Payable. If changes are requested or if the service provider’s contract form is to be used instead, the document must be sent to the Office of General Counsel for review and will follow the timing procedures set forth in the Contract Review and Approval Policy and related Procedures.
  3. ​Below is a list of common examples of Independent Contractor services that qualify as Limited Engagements:
                     A. Academic guest speaker, artist, or special lecturer
                     B. Non-recurring seminar and workshop leaders
  4. If the Independent Contractor Classification Questionnaire indicates the service provider should be treated as an Employee, the Human Resources Department shall follow the regular hiring procedures to place the individual on the University’s Payroll. If a determination could not be made, please contact the Office of Human Resources for assistance. 
  5. Once completed, the Independent Contractor Questionnaire and resulting classification for a particular party shall remain in effect indefinitely unless or until the work duties or responsibilities of that party change whereupon another Independent Contractor Questionnaire will need to be submitted for review. 

B. An Honorarium is a gratuitous or nominal payment of money or other thing of value to a person for the person’s participation in a “usual academic activity” for which no fee is legally required, and the person expects no payment. An Honorarium is provided as a token of appreciation for participation in an activity or event, and not as a contractual obligation to pay for services rendered. An Honorarium is usually a one-time payment made to an individual (not a corporation, business, or partnership) who is an Independent Contractor and not an Employee of the University, for a special and non-recurring activity or event. A “usual academic activity” means activity conducted for the benefit of the institution and includes lecturing, teaching, consulting, conducting research, attending meetings, symposia or seminars, or otherwise sharing knowledge. 

Prior to engaging the services of any individual and/or prior to paying an individual with an Honorarium, the Arcadia University Independent Contractor Classification Questionnaire must be completed and returned to the Office of Human Resources for a determination. 

VI. Violation of this Policy

Violation of this Policy or failure to timely cooperate in complying with its provisions by any individuals who contract for services on behalf of the University may result in disciplinary action up to and including dismissal. 

VII. Effective Date

This Policy is effective on the date that it is signed by the President

VIII. Date of Approval

May 2, 2018

Contact Us

Office of the General Counsel

  • Map iconGrey Towers Castle, 2nd Floor
  • Phone icon215-572-2926

Secretary to the University

  • Map iconGrey Towers Castle, 2nd Floor
  • Phone icon215-572-4076
  • Apply
  • Visit
  • Give
  • Careers
  • Apply
  • Visit
  • Give
  • Careers
  • 450 S. Easton Road

    Glenside, PA 19038

    Maps & Directions

  • 1-877-ARCADIA
    (1-877-272-2342)
  • EMERGENCY
  • NEWS
  • Student Resources
  • Events & Calendar
  • Offices & Facilities
  • Athletics
  • Canvas
  • Gmail
  • Self Service
  • IT Help Desk
  • Website Issue Form
  • INFO FOR
  • Alumni
  • Students
  • Faculty & Staff
  • Families
  • Press
  • Title IX

All contents ©2022 Arcadia University. All rights reserved.
  • Accessibility
  • Non-Discrimination Statement
  • Privacy Policy
MENU logo
  • Majors and Programs
    • Accelerated Law Programs, BA to JD
      • Six Year (3+3) Program
      • Seven Year (4+3) Program
      • Admissions Requirements
      • Faculty
    • Accounting Major
      • Minor
      • Activities and Professional Experiences
      • Faculty
    • Acting Major
      • Musical Theater Concentration
      • Audition for Acting/Musical Theater
      • Faculty
    • Actuarial Science Major
      • Faculty
    • Agribusiness Minor
    • Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA), Online MEd
      • Careers
      • Curriculum
      • Admission
      • Tuition
      • FAQ
      • BACB Credential
    • Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA), Online Graduate Certificate
      • Careers
      • Curriculum
      • Admission
      • Tuition
      • FAQ
    • Applied Behavior Analysis Early Entry Master’s Program
    • Art Education, PK-12 Certification
      • Faculty
    • Art Major
    • Art Education, MEd
      • Faculty
    • Art History Major
      • Minor
      • Course of Study
      • Faculty
    • Arts Entrepreneurship and Curatorial Studies Minor
      • Apprenticeships
      • Faculty
    • Art Therapy Major
      • Course of Study
      • Admission
      • Faculty
    • Autism, Online Graduate Certificate
      • Careers
      • Curriculum
      • Admission
      • Tuition
      • FAQ
    • Bioinformatics Minor
      • Faculty
    • Biology Education Certification
      • Faculty
    • Peace Corps Prep Certificate
      • Apply
    • Biology Major
      • Minor
      • Course of Study
      • Faculty
    • Business Administration Major
      • Minor
      • Activities and Professional Experiences
      • Business Administration Faculty
    • Chemistry Education Certification
      • Faculty
    • Chemistry Major
      • Minor
      • Course of Study
      • Faculty
    • Cinema Studies Minor
    • Computing Technology Major
      • Faculty
    • Counseling, MAC
      • Concentrations
      • Advanced Study and Early Entry Options
      • Practicum and Internship
      • Admission
      • Awards
      • Program Documents and Outcomes
      • Admissions and Licensure Data
      • Faculty
    • Child and Family Therapy Concentration and Certificate
      • Admission
      • Faculty
    • Trauma Concentration and Certificate
      • Requirements
      • Admission
      • Faculty
    • Counseling, MA and Public Health, MPH 
      • Course of Study
      • Objectives
      • Admission
      • Faculty
    • Computer Science Major
      • Minor
      • Career and Internship Outcomes
      • Research Opportunities
      • Faculty
    • Creative Writing, MFA
      • Course of Study
      • Published Alumni
      • Admission
      • Faculty
    • Criminology and Criminal Justice Major
      • Minor
      • Research and Internships
      • Graduate Outcomes
      • Faculty
    • Cultural Anthropology Major
      • Minor
      • Research and Internships
      • Graduate Outcomes
      • Faculty
    • Data Analytics Minor
      • Faculty
    • Data Science Major
      • Faculty
    • Physical Therapy, DPT Hybrid
      • Curriculum
      • Admission
      • Faculty
    • Dual Degree Master’s Program: Creative Writing and English
      • Course of Study
      • Admission
      • Faculty
    • Early Childhood Education, MEd
      • Faculty
    • Economics Minor
    • Early Entry Education Master’s Program
      • Faculty
    • Education Minor
      • Faculty
    • Education Studies Major
      • Faculty
    • Educational Leadership Certificate
      • Faculty
    • Educational Leadership, EdD
      • Admission
      • Faculty
    • Educational Leadership, MEd
      • Course of Study
      • Faculty
    • Engineering, Combined Program
      • Course of Study
      • Faculty
    • English Education Certification
      • Faculty
    • English Education, MAEd
      • Faculty
    • English Major
      • Minors
      • Concentration
      • Course of Study
      • Faculty
    • English, MA
      • Opportunities
      • Admission
      • Faculty
    • ESL Program Certificate
      • Faculty
    • ESL Program Specialist PK-12 Certification
      • Faculty
    • Forensic Investigations Minor
      • Faculty
    • Forensic Science, MS
      • Course of Study
      • Research and Facilities
      • Admission Requirements
      • Frequently Asked Questions
      • Faculty
    • French and Francophone Studies Major
      • Minor
      • Course of Study
        • Faculty
      • Study Abroad
      • Faculty
    • Gender and Sexuality Studies Minor
      • Faculty
    • General Science Education Certification
      • Faculty
    • Global Media Major
      • Course of Study
      • Study Abroad
      • Faculty
    • Healthcare Administration Major
      • Minor
      • Faculty
    • Healthcare Management and Leadership Certificate
      • Requirements
      • Schedule
      • Admission
      • Expenses
      • Faculty
    • History Education, MAEd
      • Faculty
    • History Major
      • Minor
      • Faculty
    • Infant Toddler Mental Health, Online Graduate Certificate
      • Careers
      • Curriculum
      • Admission
      • Tuition
      • FAQ
    • International Business and Culture Major
      • Study Abroad
      • Faculty
    • International Studies Major
      • Minor
      • Study Abroad
      • Faculty
    • International Peace and Conflict Resolution, MA and International Relations and Diplomacy, MA
      • Admission Requirements
      • Program Goals
      • Tuition and Expenses
      • Faculty
    • Italian Cultural Studies Major
      • Minor
      • Course of Study
      • Study Abroad
      • Faculty
    • Jewish Studies Minor
    • Law and Public Policy Minor
      • Faculty
    • Literacy Instruction Certificate
      • Faculty
    • Literacy Studies: TESOL and Reading, MEd
      • Faculty
    • Marketing Minor
    • International Peace and Conflict Resolution, MA
      • Program Features
      • Program Requirements
      • Student Experiences
      • Conflict Resolution Careers and Paths
      • Meet Us
      • Admission Requirements
      • IPCR Student Internships
      • International Experience Opportunities
      • IPCR Alumni Employers
      • Faculty
    • Counseling, MA and International Peace and Conflict Resolution, MA
      • Course of Study
      • Admission
      • Faculty
    • Master of Public Health
      • Research
      • Accreditation and Competencies
      • Admissions
      • Faculty
    • International Peace and Conflict Resolution, MA and Public Health, MPH
      • Course of Study
      • Admission
      • Faculty
    • Public Health, MPH and Physician Assistant, MMS
      • Course of Study
      • Admissions
      • Faculty
    • Physical Therapy, DPT and Public Health, MPH
      • Course of Study
      • Admissions
      • Faculty
    • Mathematics Education Certification
      • Faculty
    • Mathematics Major
      • Minor
      • Career and Internship Outcomes
      • Faculty
    • Media and Communication Major
      • Minor
      • Course of Study
      • Faculty
    • Modular Master’s in Education
      • Faculty
    • Music Minor
      • Ensembles
      • Faculty
    • Neuroscience Minor
      • Faculty
    • Orthopaedic Residency and Musculoskeletal Certificate
      • Requirements
      • Schedule
      • Apply
      • Admission
      • Faculty
    • PA Director Credential
      • Faculty
    • Pan African Studies Minor
      • Pan African Studies Collective
    • Movement Science, PhD
      • Requirements
      • Admission
      • Faculty
    • Pharmacy, Combined Program
    • Philosophy Major
      • Minor
      • Faculty
    • Physical Therapy DPT On-Campus
      • Requirements
      • Curriculum
      • Clinical Education
      • Experiential Learning
      • Facilities
      • Admission
      • Outcomes
      • Faculty
    • Physician Assistant, MMS
      • Program Goals
      • New Students
      • Policies and Procedures
      • Technical Standards
      • Becoming a Clinical Preceptor
      • Alumni and Credentialing
      • Global Programs
      • Admission
      • Clearance Requirements
      • Faculty
    • Physics Minor
      • Faculty
    • Politics, Government, and Law Major
      • Minors
      • Course of Study
      • Concentrations
      • Study Abroad
      • Faculty
    • Pre-Forensic Science
      • Faculty
    • Pre-International Peace and Conflict Resolution
      • 4+1.5 Program
      • 3+1.5 Program
      • Faculty
    • PreK-4 Education Certification
      • Faculty
    • PreK-4 Education Major: Online Program
      • Inquiry Form
      • Faculty
    • PreK-4 Education Major
      • Faculty
    • Pre-Medical
    • Pre-Nursing
      • Course of Study
    • Pre-Physician Assistant
      • Admission Requirements
    • Pre-Physical Therapy
      • Requirements
      • Apply
    • Pre-Physical Therapy Accelerated
      • Admission
    • Principal PK-12 Certification
      • Faculty
    • Psychology Major
      • Course of Study
      • Research and Facilities
      • Faculty
    • Public Health Major
      • Minor
      • Course of Study
      • Faculty
    • Health Professions Post-Baccalaureate Certificate
    • Reading Specialist, PK-12 Certification
      • Faculty
    • Reading Education, MEd
      • Faculty
    • Religious Studies Minor
      • Course of Study
      • Faculty
    • Scientific Illustration Major
      • Minor
      • Course of Study
      • Faculty
    • Secondary Education, MEd
      • Faculty
    • Social Studies Education Certification
      • Faculty
    • Spanish Cultural Studies Major
      • Course of Study
      • Study Abroad
      • Faculty
    • Spanish Major
      • Minor
      • Course of Study
      • Faculty
    • Equity, Inclusion and Opportunity in Special Education, MEd
      • Faculty
    • Special Education PK-12 Certification
      • Faculty
    • TEFL: Teaching English Abroad
      • Faculty
    • Sport Management Major
      • Minor
      • Faculty
    • STEM Education Certificate
      • Faculty
    • Optometry, Combined Program
    • Sciences Post-Baccalaureate Certificate
    • Pre-Occupational Therapy
    • International Relations and Diplomacy, MA
    • Endorsement in STEM
      • Faculty
    • Integrative STEM Education, MEd
      • Faculty
    • Studio Art Major
      • Minor
      • Course of Study
      • Admission
      • Faculty
    • Sociology Major
      • Research and Internships
      • Graduate Outcomes
      • Faculty
    • Sports Physical Therapy Residency
      • Admission
      • Requirements
      • Faculty
    • Statistics Minor
      • Faculty
    • Supervisor of Curriculum and Instruction Certification
      • Faculty
    • Superintendent’s Letter of Eligibility Certification
      • Faculty
    • Supervisor of Pupil Personnel Services Certification
      • Faculty
    • Supervisor of Special Education Certification
      • Faculty
    • Teacher Certification Programs for Non-Education Majors
    • Theater Arts Major
      • Theater Arts Minor
      • Faculty
    • Physical Therapy, Transitional DPT
      • Requirements
      • Schedule
      • Admission
      • Expenses
      • FAQS
      • Faculty
    • World Cinema Minor
    • Undeclared Major
  • Academics
    • Colleges and Schools
      • College of Arts and Sciences
        • Biology
        • Chemistry and Physics
        • Computer Science and Mathematics
          • Science DMZ
          • Conference on Computability and Complexity in Analysis 2022
        • English
        • Media and Communication
        • Modern Languages and Cultures
        • Psychology Department
        • Sociology, Anthropology, and Criminal Justice
        • Visual and Performing Arts
      • College of Health Sciences
        • Addressing Health Inequities
        • Research and Scholarly Innovation
        • Interprofessional Education
        • Medical Science
        • Physical Therapy
          • Physical Therapy Continuing Education Courses
          • Running Injury Clinic
          • Shoulder Research Center
            • Questionnaire for Shoulder Research
          • Dan Aaron Stay Fit Exercise Program
          • Pro Bono Clinic
        • Public Health Department
          • Internships
        • Campuses for College of Health Sciences
      • School of Education
        • Teacher Certification Information
          • Undergraduate Certification Program Requirements
            • TIMS Application Process
            • Fieldwork Stages in Undergraduate Certification Programs
          • Post Baccalaureate (Graduate) Certification
        • Admission Requirements
        • Tuition and Fees
        • Background Checks
        • Summer Programs
        • Act 48 and Act 45
        • PA Licensure Requirements for Behavior Specialists
        • AIM Institute for Learning and Research Partnership
        • Philadelphia Regional Noyce Partnership Teacher Scholarship
        • USTRIVE
        • Arcadia Community Learning Center
        • Blankley Endowed Chair
        • Social Action and Justice Education Fellowship Program
      • School of Global Business
        • Business Code of Professionalism and Ethics
        • Accreditation
        • ACBSP Reporting
        • Learning Outcomes
    • Teaching and Learning
      • Arcadia Undergraduate Curriculum
        • Intellectual Practices
        • Integrative Learning Experiences
          • Global Connections
          • University Seminars
          • Senior Capstone Project
        • Areas of Inquiry
        • General Curriculum Requirements
        • Curriculum Requirements for Transfer Students
      • Center for Teaching, Learning, and Mentoring
      • Center for Antiracist Scholarship, Advocacy, and Action (CASAA)
        • CASAA Advisory Councils
        • CASAA Microgrants Program
        • CASAA Events and Programming
    • Resources
      • Tutoring
      • Writing Center
      • Disability Support Services
        • Admissions Process for Students with Disabilities
        • How to Register with Disability Support Services
        • Disability Documentation Guidelines for Accommodation Requests
        • Disability Services and Accommodations
          • Mask Mandate Accommodations
          • Audio Recording for Lectures
          • Attendance Modifications
          • Priority Registration
          • Course Substitution
        • Testing Accommodations
        • DSS Resources for COVID-19 Online Learning
        • Disability Support Resources for Faculty and Staff
          • Syllabus Statement
          • Disability FAQs
          • Disability Etiquette Tips
          • Advising Students with Disabilities
          • Creating Accessible Online Course Content
          • Instructing Students with Asperger Syndrome
          • Working with Hearing Impaired or Deaf Students
          • Working with Visually Impaired or Blind Students
      • English Language Support
      • Gateway to Success
        • About the Gateway to Success
        • Gateway Summer Bridge
      • Honors Program
        • Committees, Events, and Initiatives
        • Signature Classes
        • Requirements and Admission
        • Message from Honors Program Director
        • Proud Moments
        • HeartFelt Connections
        • Compass
        • The Hive
      • Division of Student Success
        • Meet Our Staff
        • Gainful Employment Disclosure
        • Professional Advising Staff
      • Academic Calendars
        • Academic Calendar 2020-21
        • Academic Calendar 2021-22
        • Academic Calendar 2022-23
        • Academic Calendar 2023-24
      • Registrar
        • Forms
        • Graduate Forms
        • Course Listings
        • Registration
          • Undergraduate Registration Instructions
          • Graduate Registration Instructions
          • Online Registration Instructions
        • Final Exam Schedule
        • University Catalogs
          • Undergraduate Academic Catalog
          • Graduate Academic Catalog
        • Undergraduate Academic Policies
          • Course Registration Policies
          • General Policies
          • Sixth Week Evaluations
        • Graduate Academic Policies
          • Graduate Course Registration and Enrollment Policies
          • Graduate General Policies
          • Credit Hour Policy
        • Privacy and Accuracy
        • Using a Chosen First Name at Arcadia
        • Transcript Requests
        • Credit for Prior Learning
        • Community Scholars
    • Undergraduate Advising
    • Career Education
    • Landman Library
      • Databases and Online Resources
      • Services
        • Books2Go
        • YOURLibrarian@Arcadia
        • Information Literacy
        • Scholarly Communication
          • ScholarWorks
          • Open Access
          • For Authors
          • Scholarly Communication Crisis
        • Support for Faculty
        • Research Consultations
        • EBooks, Streaming Media, and Online Resources
        • Interlibrary Loans
        • Board Games
      • Guides
        • Subject Guides
          • Actuarial Science
          • Business
          • Healthcare Administration
          • English 101
          • English
          • Media and Communication
          • Philosophy and Religion
          • Religion and Science
          • Applied Behavior Analysis
          • Education
          • Math Education
          • School Law
          • Science Education
          • Social Studies Education
          • Special Education
          • Biology
          • Chemistry
          • Computer Science
          • Ecology and Environmental Science
          • Forensic Science
          • Human Anatomy
          • Mathematics
          • Physics
          • Formal and General Sciences Visual Tools
          • Health Education
          • Healthcare Management and Leadership
          • Physical Therapy
          • Physician Assistant
          • Public Health
          • History, International Studies, Political Science
          • International Peace and Conflict Resolution
          • Modern Languages
          • Psychology
          • Sociology, Anthropology, and Criminal Justice
          • Art and Design
          • Music
          • Theater Arts
        • Research
          • Hybrid Students
          • Getting Started with a Research Project
          • Finding Sources
          • News Research Guide
          • Library Search Help
          • EndNote Web
          • Obtaining Full-Text
          • Zotero
          • Citation Styles
      • Community Guides
      • Racial Justice Virtual Book Display
      • Policies
      • Library Access and Visitor’s Policy
      • Landman Library Circulation Policies
      • Collection Development Policy
      • Archives and Special Collections
      • Library Faculty and Staff Directory
      • Library Support for Teaching, Learning, and Research
    • Summer Sessions
  • Admissions
    • Undergraduate Admissions
      • Special Admission Programs
      • Dual Enrollment
      • College Prep 101
      • Explore
      • Apply
        • Admission Policies
        • International Admissions
      • Transfer
    • Graduate Admissions
      • How to Apply
      • Admitted Graduate Students
    • Visit, Events, and Tours
    • Tuition and Financing
      • Net Price Calculator
      • Aid for Undergraduates
      • Financial Aid Forms
      • Tuition and Fees for Undergraduate Students
      • Tuition and Fees for Graduate Students
      • Veteran’s Benefits
      • Financing Options
      • Federal Direct Loan
      • Federal Direct Parent PLUS Loan
      • Federal TEACH Grant
      • Financial Aid Policies
      • Satisfactory Academic Progress Policy
      • Satisfactory Academic Progress Policy for Graduate Students
      • Summer Financial Aid
      • CARES Act
    • Admitted Students
      • Next Steps for New Students
        • Spring Orientation
        • Fall Orientation
          • Summer Welcome Day – outside 250 miles
          • Get Ready for your Summer Welcome Day!
      • Admitted Student Events
  • HomeArcadia University Logo
  • Life at Arcadia
    • Get Involved
      • Events and Traditions
        • Commencement
        • Homecoming and Family Weekend
        • Honors Convocation
          • Honors Convocation 2020
          • Honors Convocation 2021
          • Honors Convocation 2022
      • Arts at Arcadia
        • Arcadia University Theater
      • Civic and Global Engagement
        • Study Abroad
          • First-Year Study Abroad Experience
          • Second-Year Study Abroad Experience
          • Study Abroad Mentor Program
          • Decades in Study Abroad
        • Global Field Study
        • International Student and Scholar Services
          • Next Steps for New International Students
          • Resources for International Students
          • Meet Our IPALs
        • Arcadia Votes
        • Community-Based Work-Study
        • Next Steps AmeriCorps Program
        • Civic Scholars
      • Late Knight Programming
      • AU LEAD
    • Athletics and Recreation
    • Living and Commuting
      • Housing Rates and Options
        • Accommodation Requests
      • Dining
        • Catering
        • Meal Plans
      • Commuter Life
        • Off-Campus Housing
      • Transportation
      • Public Safety
        • Parking on Campus
        • Emergency Communications
        • Annual Security Report
        • Crime Statistics
        • Fire Policies
        • Reporting Missing Persons
        • Timely Warnings and Emergency Notifications
        • Campus Security Authority Incident Report Form
        • Evacuation Procedures
    • Diversity and Inclusion
      • AEDI Liaisons
      • Combating Anti-Black Racism
      • LGBTQIA+ Resources
      • Religious Holidays
      • Equity and Civil Rights, Title IX
        • Reporting an Incident of Sexual Misconduct, Sexual Harassment, Discrimination, Harassment, or Bias
        • Office of Equity and Civil Rights Policies
        • Sexual Misconduct Resources
        • Discrimination, Harassment, and Bias Incident Resources
        • Title IX
        • Pregnancy and Parenting Students, Faculty, and Staff
      • Sexual and Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Education
    • Campus Life Resources
      • Office of Student Accounts
        • Payments and Billing
        • KnightCard
        • Student Refunds
        • Student Withdrawals
        • Education Tax Credits
        • 1098T FAQs
        • Business Forms for Students
      • Health and Wellness
        • Student Health Services
          • Health Insurance Policy
          • Health Record Forms
            • Health Forms and Instructions for Graduate Students
          • Patient Privacy Practices
          • Resources
          • Health Records Release
        • Counseling Services
          • Counseling Services Resources
          • How to Help A Friend
          • Support for First Year Students
          • Alcohol and Other Drug Program
          • Counseling Services Referral List
          • Relaxation Room
          • Internship Opportunities
          • Students In Crisis vs. Experiencing Distress
          • How to Deal with Grief
      • Templeton Campus Store
      • Information Technology
        • Employee IT Information
        • Student IT Information
          • Computer Recommendations
          • PortalGuard
          • Network Access
          • Course Support Tools
          • Student Technology Checklist
        • Scheduled System Maintenance
        • Information Technology & Campus Service Level Agreements
      • Community Standards and Student Conduct
        • AU CARE Team
        • Report an Incident or Concern
      • Student Handbook
        • Academic Guide for Graduate Students
        • Academic Guide for Undergraduate Students
        • Student Services and Facilities
        • Student Government Organization and Student Organizations
          • Fundraising Authorization Form
        • University Regulations and Policies
        • Residence and Commuter Life Policies and Procedures
        • For Your Information
    • New Student Experience
      • First-Year Seminars
      • Common Read
      • Preview for First-Year and Transfer Students
        • Preview Photo and Video Contest
      • Arcadia START
    • Because Arcadia Blog
      • Because Arcadia
      • Because Arcadia Bloggers
  • Study Abroad
    • Study Abroad
    • Decades in Study Abroad
    • Preview the World
    • Students from Another University
  • About Arcadia
    • Arcadia Advantage
    • History
      • Grey Towers Castle
      • Beaver College to Arcadia University
    • Leadership
      • Board of Trustees
      • Office of the President
        • Biography
        • President’s Cabinet
          • Data Governance
        • Presidential Communications
        • Initiatives
          • The Dr. Finbarr O’Connor Prize for Shifting the Paradigm
        • Inauguration
      • Office of the Provost
        • Faculty Awards
        • Academic Assessment
        • Faculty Senate
          • Committees
        • Collective Bargaining Agreement
      • Adaptive Strategy
        • Arcadia2025 Adaptive Strategy
    • Justice, Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion
      • Accessibility at Arcadia
    • Rankings and Outcomes
    • Community and Local Connections
    • Campus Map and Directions
    • Offices, Facilities, and Services
      • Alumni Engagement
        • Connect
          • Alumni Benefits and Services
          • Blankley Alumni House
          • Social Media
        • Events
          • Professional Development
        • Give
          • Annual Giving
            • The Jones Poundstone Society
          • Planned Giving
          • Reunion Giving
          • Endowed Scholarships
        • Volunteer
          • Advisory Council
          • Affinity Networks
            • Arcadia Alumni Business Network
            • The Black Alumni Association of Arcadia University
            • The Hispanic/Latinx Alumni Association
            • Physical Therapy Alumni Association
          • Reunion and Class Volunteers
        • Students and Recent Graduates
          • Student Ambassadors
          • Student Engagement
          • Recent Graduates
        • Class Reunions
        • Alumni Pride
          • Alumni Awards
          • 40 Under 40
          • Knights of the Round Table
      • Event and Space Relations
        • A Grey Towers Castle Wedding
        • Book an Event at Arcadia
      • Facilities Management
        • Commons
        • Kuch Recreation and Athletic Center
      • Finance and Administrative Services
      • General Counsel
        • Attorney-Client Privilege
        • Campus Conduct Reporting Hotline
        • Compliance Matrix
        • Contracts
        • Privacy
        • Lawsuits and Subpoenas
        • University Policies
          • Policy Library
            • Cost Transfer Policy
            • Davis-Bacon Act Compliance Policy
            • Distinguishing Gifts from Sponsored Awards Policy
            • Identification and Management of Sponsored Awards Policy
            • Effort Certification Policy
            • Facilities and Administrative Cost Recovery and Distribution
            • Financial Conflict of Interest Policy
            • Institutional Policy on Research Misconduct
            • Principal Investigator Eligibility and Assurances Policy
            • Review and Approval of Sponsored Projects Documents
            • Survey Policy
            • Grievance Policy
            • Hiring and Background Check Policy
            • Performance Improvement Plan Policy
            • Progressive Discipline Policy
            • Policy on Consensual Relationships
            • Policy on Dependents and Companions on University Programs
            • Anti-Hazing Policy
            • Animals on Campus
            • Conflict of Interest Policy for Faculty, Staff, Independent Contractors, and Volunteers
            • Conflict of Interest Policy for Trustees and Senior Administrators
            • Export Control Policy
            • Disability Support Services Policy for Students
            • Direct Threat Assessment Policy
            • FERPA Compliance Policy
            • Litigation Policy
            • Mandatory Reporting of Suspected Child Abuse and Protection of Minors Policy
            • Non-Discrimination and Non-Harassment Policy (Legacy)
            • Privacy Policy
            • Non-Discrimination and Non-Harassment Policy
            • Notice of Privacy Policy
            • Policy Prohibiting Sexual Misconduct, Relationship Violence and Stalking (Legacy)
            • Legacy Procedures for Resolution of Complaints of Sexual Misconduct, Relationship Violence and Stalking
            • Policy Prohibiting Sexual Harassment and Sexual Misconduct
            • Post-Issuance Compliance Policy for Obligations
            • Post-Issuance Compliance Policy for Obligations to Rule 15c2-12 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
            • Whistleblower Policy
            • Posting Policy
            • Alternative Work Assignments Policy
            • Electronic Funds/Wire Transfer Policy
            • Naming Opportunities Policy
            • Gift Acceptance Policy
            • Investment Policy
            • Policy on Internal Revenue Service Tax Forms 990 and 990-T
            • Disability Support Services Policy for Employees and Applicants
            • Competitive Bidding Policy
            • Request for Proposal (RFP) Policy
            • University Bank Accounts
            • Acceptable Use Policy
            • Data Governance
            • Information Technology Policy (Interim)
            • Contract Review and Approval Policy
            • Contract Signing Authority Policy
            • Dissent and Demonstrations Policy
            • Essential Personnel Policy
            • Immigration Support for Faculty and Staff Policy
            • Independent Contractor/Employee Classification Policy
            • International Travel Policy
            • Policy on University Policy Development
            • Interim COVID-19 Vaccination Policy
            • Vehicle Use Policy
            • Student Immunization Policy
            • Smoking Policy
            • Weapons Free Campus Policy
            • Emeritus Trustee Policy
            • Trustee Background Check Policy
            • Direct Threat Procedure
            • Disability Support Services Procedure for Students
            • Contract Review and Approval Procedure
            • Presidential Performance Evaluation Policy
            • Information Technology (IT) Policy on Computing Resources, Privacy, and Copyright
            • Policy Index
            • Subrecipient Determination and Monitoring on Sponsored Awards
            • Allowable Costs for Sponsored Research and Programs Policy
          • Policies Under Review
          • Policy Development Procedure
        • Marks, Names, and Logos
      • Human Resources
      • Institutional Research and Effectiveness
        • Course Evaluations
        • Assessment Resources
        • Survey Request Form
        • Data Request Form
        • External Reporting
        • Institutional Data, Surveys and Studies
      • Marketing and Communications
        • Request a Project
        • Event Planning and Publicity
        • Website
        • Marketing Division
        • News and Media Relations
        • Brand Tools and Logos
      • Mail and Print Services
        • Student Printing Services
        • Poster Printing Request Form
      • Sponsored Research and Programs
        • Grant Policies and Procedures
        • Proposal Routing and Submission
        • Committee on the Protection of Research Subjects (COPRS)
          • Institutional Review Board (IRB)
          • Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC)
      • Student Affairs
        • Civility on Campus
        • Parents and Families
        • Student Emergency Fund
      • Knights for Nutrition Food Pantry
    • Healthy Knights
      • COVID-19
        • COVID-19 Dashboard
        • Self-Disclosure
      • Pox-Virus
  • Faculty

Cookies & Privacy

 

Our website uses cookies to understand how you navigate our content and to give you the best browsing experience.

Please read our Data Protection & Use Notification to learn more.

Arcadia University
Powered by  GDPR Cookie Compliance
Privacy Overview

This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognizing you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful.

Strictly Necessary Cookies

Strictly Necessary Cookie should be enabled at all times so that we can save your preferences for cookie settings.

If you disable this cookie, we will not be able to save your preferences. This means that every time you visit this website you will need to enable or disable cookies again.